Essential Lithium-Ion Battery Safety

Essential Lithium-Ion Battery Safety: Charging Smart in New Holland

​From tool batteries in the shed to smartphones, e-bikes, and lawn equipment, lithium-ion batteries power much of our daily lives. While these batteries are efficient and compact, damaged or improperly charged lithium-ion batteries can overheat, catch fire, or even explode.

​The New Holland Fire Department wants to help our community stay protected with these straightforward safety tips for handling rechargeable devices.

​1. Buy Certified and Use OEM Chargers

  • ​Look for Safety Marks: Only purchase devices and replacement batteries that have been tested and certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory (such as UL or Intertek).
  • ​Stick to Original Equipment: Always use the charger and cable that came with your device, or an exact manufacturer-approved replacement. Generic or off-brand chargers can deliver improper voltage and overheat the battery cell.

​2. Smart Charging Habits

  • ​Don't Charge Overnight or Unattended: Avoid leaving high-capacity items (like power tools or lawn equipment) plugged in overnight or charging while everyone is away from home.
  • ​Charge on Hard, Flat Surfaces: Never charge phones, tablets, or laptops on beds, pillows, couches, or under blankets. Soft surfaces trap heat and create a dangerous fire hazard.
  • ​Keep Away from Exits: Avoid plugging in large rechargeable devices in hallways or right next to primary exit doors where a potential fire could block your escape route.

​3. Spot the Warning Signs

​If a battery exhibits any of the following signs, stop using it immediately:

  • ​Swelling or Bulging: The casing appears expanded or puffy.
  • ​Excessive Heat: The device feels unusually hot to the touch during use or charging.
  • ​Strange Odor or Hissing: An odor or unusual sound is coming from the battery pack.
  • ​Discoloration or Leaking: Fluid or unusual marks are visible on the exterior.

​Safe Disposal & Emergency Action

  • ​Never Throw Batteries in Regular Trash: Damaged or spent lithium-ion batteries can ignite when crushed inside garbage trucks or at waste processing facilities. Take them to an authorized battery recycling drop-off point.
  • ​In Case of Fire: If a battery catches fire, do not attempt to extinguish it with water yourself, as lithium-ion fires burn extremely hot and produce toxic gases. Evacuate immediately, close doors behind you to contain the smoke, and call 911.

    • ​Is Your Home Prepared for an Emergency?

    Working smoke detectors remain your first line of defense against any residential fire. If your detectors are over 10 years old or fail monthly testing, the New Holland Fire Department offers free smoke detector installation for residents in our protection district through the "Be Alarmed!" program.

    ​Schedule your free installation: Call us at (217) 445-2341 or visit newhollandfire.c

    om.

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